blog/content/2013/11/2013-11-13_how-to-not-trigger-a-post_save-in-django-but-still-modify-data.rst

How to not trigger a post_save in Django, but still modify data.
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:date: 2013-11-13 03:58
:author: tyrel
:category: Tech
:tags: django, python
:slug: 2013-11-13-how-to-not-trigger-a-post_save-in-django-but-still-modify-data
:status: published

Recently I have been diving into using signals with Django, which of course are pretty neat.

I am working on a website for work which in the most basic explanation, is a task management site. Recently I have added in the ability to subscribe to tasks and get emails, I did this by connecting to the post_save signal. I only email out when a task is changed, not created (of course, no one would be subscribed to it). This worked flawlessly and “emails” out to anyone who is subscribed. I say that in quotes, because I haven’t actually hooked it up to a real SMTP server, and only use

.. code:: console

   python -m smtpd -n -c DebuggingServer localhost:1025

which will output any emails to stdout.  But I digress… A problem arose when I was working on ordering tasks.

I store an integer in the “ordering” column, which any authenticated user can drag the row to a new location and that will reorder the task. I did this after I setup the emailing signal, so I didn’t think about an email being sent out for EVERY task being changed.

I tried a lot of different things, and was debating some that would be a bit messy. Among those ideas were trying to store the past values in another table, but that would get expensive fast. The reason I tried this was because I wanted to see if the ordering was the only thing that changed, and if that was the case, not send an email. I eventually found a thread on StackOverflow that says to use update on the queryset to not trigger the signal.

You can do this by doing something like this:

.. code:: python

   from app.models import ModelName
    
   def reorder(request):
       new_order = request.POST.get('new_order',None)
       pk = request.POST.get('modelname_pk',None)
       if new_order:
           ModelName.objects.filter(pk=pk).update(ordering=new_order)

I am not sure if this is the proper way save changes and not trigger a post_save signal, but this is the way that worked for me so I figured I would document this.